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MOV File Format

QuickTime File Format. Best for: recording on Apple devices and professional editing.

Convert MOV files

What is a MOV file?

MOV is Apple's QuickTime File Format, introduced in 1991. It is a container, like MP4: in fact MP4 was built on QuickTime's design, so the two share most of their structure. iPhones record video as MOV, and Final Cut Pro and many cameras use it for editing-friendly codecs such as ProRes.

The friction usually comes from what is inside. A modern iPhone records HEVC (H.265) video by default ("High Efficiency" in camera settings), which saves space but is not supported by every Windows PC, Android app, editor or upload form. Converting a MOV to MP4 with H.264 video gives you a file that plays and uploads anywhere.

MOV at a glance

MOV file format facts
Full nameQuickTime File Format
File extensions.mov, .qt
Created byApple
Introduced1991
CompressionDepends on the codec; iPhones use HEVC or H.264, editors often ProRes
Codecs insideH.264, H.265 (HEVC) or ProRes video; AAC or PCM audio
Opens oniPhone, Mac and QuickTime; Windows plays most; some websites and Android apps struggle with HEVC MOVs
Best forRecording on Apple devices and professional editing

How to open a MOV file

On a Mac or iPhone, MOV opens in QuickTime or Photos. On Windows, the Films & TV app or VLC plays most MOV files; HEVC clips may need Microsoft's HEVC extension. To avoid the problem entirely, convert with MOV to MP4. iPhone users can also choose Settings > Camera > Formats > Most Compatible to record H.264.

MOV questions

Is MOV better quality than MP4?

Not by itself. Both are containers; quality depends on the codec and bitrate inside.

Why are iPhone videos MOV files?

Apple uses its own QuickTime container. When you share a clip, iOS often converts it to MP4 for the receiving app.

Can I just rename .mov to .mp4?

Sometimes it plays, because the structures are similar, but it is not reliable. A proper conversion rewrites the container and fixes codecs if needed.

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